How a Forex system operates in real time
Online foreign exchange trading occurs in real time. Exchange rates are constantly changing, in intervals of seconds. Quotes are accurate for the time they are displayed only. At any moment, a different rate may be quoted. When a trader locks in a rate and executes a transaction, that transaction is immediately processed; the trade has been executed.
Up-to-date exchange rates
As rates change so rapidly, any Forex software must display the most up-to-date rates. To accomplish this, the Forex software is continuously communicating with a remote server that provides the most current exchange rates. The rates quoted, unlike traditional bank exchange rates, are actual tradable rates. A trader may choose to “lock in” to a rate (called the “freeze rate”) only as long as it is displayed.
Trading online on Forex platforms
The internet revolution caused a major change in the way Forex trading is conducted throughout the world.
Until the advent of the internet-Forex age at the end of the 1990’s, Forex trading was conducted via phone orders (or fax, or in-person), posted to brokers or banks. Most of the trading could be executed only during business hours. The same was true for most activities related to Forex, such as making the deposits necessary for trading, not to mention profit taking. The internet has radically altered the Forex market, enabling around the clock trading and conveniences such as the use of credit cards for fund deposits.
Forex on the internet: basic steps
In general, the individual Forex trader is required to fulfill two steps prior to trading:
- Register at the trading platform
- Deposit funds to facilitate trading
Requirements vary with each trading platform, but these steps bear further discussion:
Registering
Registration is done online by the individual trader. There are various forms used in the industry. Some are quite simple, where others are longer and more time-consuming. In part, this can be attributed to governmental or other authorities’ requirements, though some Forex platforms require more information than is actually needed. Some even require a face-to-face meeting, or to obtain hard copies of required documents such as a passport, or driver’s license.
The key requirements for registration are the trader’s full name, telephone, e-mail address, residence, and sometimes also the trader’s yearly income or capital (equity) and an ID number (passport / driver’s license / SSN / etc.). Typically, the Forex platform is not required to run a thorough check, but rely on the registrant to be truthful. Nevertheless, each Forex platform conducts certain routines, in order to check and verify the authenticity of the details provided.
Registrants are required to declare that funds used for trading are not in question, and are not the result of any criminal act or money laundering activity. This is mandatory as part of a global anti-money laundering effort.
provide these advantages because it assures “guaranteed rates and Stop-Loss”. That means that there will never be any additional requirement for funds as a result of a “gap” that causes you to surpass the Stop-Loss. See “20 issues you must consider” (Chapter 9) for more.
Trading online
The trading platform operates 24 hours a day just as the global Forex market runs around the clock.
However, many online Forex market makers require the download and installation of software specific to their own trading platform. Consequently, accessibility is limited to those terminals that have the software. Since Forex trading is borderless, and may be performed at any given time, it is obviously advantageous to have access to trading from as many locations as possible. The Easy-Forex™ Trading Platform is a fully web-based system, which means trading can be conducted from any computer connected to the internet. Traders are only required to log-in, ensure they have available funds to trade, or make new deposits, and commence trading.
